Title 6 ANIMALS AND AGRICULTURE
Chapter 6.21 APPLE MAGGOT
6.21.010 Apple maggot.
6.21.020 Host.
6.21.030 Entry prohibited.
6.21.040 Compliance agreement.
6.21.050 Treatment of contaminated orchards.
6.21.060 Violation and penalty.
6.21.010 Apple maggot.
Apple maggot (Rhagoletis pomomella) is a serious apple pest not known to
occur in Madera County. To protect the county’s apple industry, it is
necessary to restrict movement of hosts and possible carriers into the county
and to treat any commercial orchards in which the pest is detected. (Ord. 553
§ 1(part), 1993).
6.21.020 Host.
The following articles and commodities are declared as hosts and possible
carriers of apple maggot:
A. Apple fruit, both commercial and noncommercial
production;
B. Apple trees.
(Ord. 553 § 1(part), 1993).
6.21.030 Entry prohibited.
Hosts and possible carriers are prohibited entry into Madera County except
as follows:
A. Commercially packed apples produced using conventional pest
control practices are not restricted. “Conventional pest control
practices” means treatment with pesticides at label dosages and on a
schedule effective against apple maggot.
B. Commercially packed organic
apples (apples produced by growers in compliance with and registered under the
California Organic Foods Act of 1990) may enter the county if the producing
orchard was trapped and found negative for apple maggot.
C. Commercially
produced apples may enter the county in bulk for packing, juicing and processing
under a compliance agreement between the importing company and the county
agricultural commissioner.
D. Apple trees which are free of fruit and
bareroot or free of fruit and certified by origin agricultural officials as
being treated with a soil drench effective against apple maggot may enter the
county, subject to inspection. (Ord. 553 § 1(part), 1993).
6.21.040 Compliance agreement.
Compliance agreements shall specify the conditions under which bulk fruit
may enter the county and the manner in which fruit and fruit waste shall be
handled by the importing company. Costs for monitoring compliance with the
agreement and inspection of incoming shipments shall be reimbursed to the county
agricultural commissioner by the importer. (Ord. 553 § 1(part),
1993).
6.21.050 Treatment of contaminated orchards.
A. If apple maggot is detected in a commercial orchard, the orchard shall
be treated at the cost of the orchard owner using conventional pest control
practices in a manner approved by and under the supervision of the county
agricultural commissioner. The owner shall also reimburse the county
agricultural commissioner for the cost of supervising the treatment.
B. If
apple maggot is detected in an orchard and the aforementioned treatment is not
conducted as required, the pests shall be abated as provided in Section 5401 et
seq., of the California Food and Agricultural Code.
C. Fruit from an orchard
in which apple maggot has been detected is prohibited movement from the orchard
unless the aforementioned treatment is conducted or the fruit is moved for
processing under written authorization of the county agricultural commissioner.
(Ord. 533 § 1(part), 1993).
6.21.060 Violation and penalty.
Any person, firm, partnership, association or corporation who violates or
causes the violation of any provision of this chapter shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor which, upon conviction thereof, shall be punishable by a fine up to
the maximum amount allowed for a misdemeanor by Section 19 of the California
Penal Code or by imprisonment in the Madera County jail for a period up to the
maximum period allowed for a misdemeanor by Section 19, California Penal Code,
or by both such fine and imprisonment. (Ord. 533 § 1(part),
1993).
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