Title 8 ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDINGS
Chapter 8.02 QUASI-JUDICIAL HEARINGS OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
8.02.010 Purpose.
8.02.020 Definitions.
8.02.030 Schedule, location and agenda.
8.02.040 County staff required to be present.
8.02.050 Witnesses-Swearing--in and declaration form.
8.02.060 Labeling and submission of written evidence.
8.02.070 Hearing format--Which evidence is admissible.
8.02.080 Who may ask questions.
8.02.090 Preparation and adoption of findings.
8.02.010 Purpose.
This chapter shall provide the exclusive procedure of conducting
quasi-judicial hearings by the board of supervisors. (Ord. 597
§ 1(part), 2004).
8.02.020 Definitions.
“Appellant” means a person who is appealing an adverse
decision of a panel or commission inferior to the board of supervisors for
review by the board.
“Petitioner” means the person who applies
to the board of supervisors to hear an issue in a quasi-judicial hearing in
those instances where the issue is not on review from an inferior panel or
commission.
“Quasi-judicial” means those hearings in which the
board of supervisors receives evidence and makes findings to determine a
prevailing party or position. Such hearings include, but are not limited to,
variances, development plans, certification of environmental-impact reports
(EIRs), abatement of nuisances, disability retirement, appeals from lower-level
decisions, approval or denial of real-property divisions and permit revocation
and suspension.
“Respondent” means the person who opposes the
application or appeal to the board of supervisors, i.e., who argues for the
board to deny the application or appeal in the quasi-judicial hearing. (Ord.
597 § 1(part), 2004).
8.02.030 Schedule, location and agenda.
A. All quasi-judicial hearings shall be heard on Mondays, as needed, as a
special session of the board of supervisors in the board chambers at the Madera
County government center.
B. Hearings shall be conducted from nine a.m.
until five p.m. only, unless extended by unanimous consent of the supervisors
present. Otherwise, hearings shall be adjourned to nine a.m. of the following
Monday, or on a day as designated by the board.
C. The clerk of the board of
supervisors shall post an agenda, containing a brief general description of each
quasi-judicial hearing scheduled, in a place readily available to members of the
public at least seventy-two hours before each scheduled session of
quasi-judicial hearings. Copies of the agenda shall be made available by mail,
upon request, subject to the county’s regular fees for duplicating and
mailing.
D. All hearings shall be open to the public.
E. A quorum of
three supervisors shall be required to conduct quasi-judicial hearings. An
abstention shall be considered a negative vote for purposes of decision and
adoption of findings. No supervisor who is absent from the hearing may vote on
the hearing.
F. No party shall have a right to a hearing by the entire board
of supervisors. No hearing shall be continued or postponed because of the
absence of one or more supervisors, unless:
1. The absences prevent the
presence of a three-supervisor quorum, or:
2. A quorum exists, but the
supervisors exercise their discretion to continue the hearing until it can be
held before the entire board. (Ord. 597 § 1(part), 2004).
8.02.040 County staff required to be present.
A. The county counsel or his designee shall be present at all
quasi-judicial hearings of the board of supervisors.
B. The clerk of the
board of supervisors, or a deputy clerk, shall be present at all quasi-judicial
hearings of the board of supervisors.
C. The county administrative officer
or assistant county administrative officer shall be present at all
quasi-judicial hearings of the board of supervisors.
D. Any affected
departments shall ensure that appropriate staff are present at quasi-judicial
hearings of the board of supervisors. (Ord. 597 § 1(part),
2004).
8.02.050 Witnesses-Swearing--in and declaration form.
A. All witnesses planning to testify shall complete and submit to the
clerk a county-supplied declaration form before the start of the quasi-judicial
hearing session.
B. The form shall list the following:
1. The
witness’s name;
2. The witness’s address. If the witness is an
employee or official of a governmental department or agency and is testifying in
the course and scope of duties, the witness may instead list the employing
department or agency;
3. Whether the witness is testifying for the
petitioner/appellant or respondent of the subject of the hearing;
4. Which
written evidence the witness will refer to in his or her testimony, if
any.
C. All witnesses planning to testify shall be sworn in by the clerk of
the board of supervisors at the start of the session. (Ord. 597
§ 1(part), 2004).
8.02.060 Labeling and submission of written evidence.
A. All written evidence shall either be submitted to the clerk of the
board of supervisors in advance of the scheduled hearing, or may be presented as
each witness is called to testify as to matters contained in such
document(s).
B. The person submitting such evidence shall submit at least
one copy of each document to be entered into evidence for each of the following:
all supervisors, the clerk of the board of supervisors, the county
administrative officer, the county counsel and the opposing
party.
C. Petitioners/appellants shall mark their exhibits starting with
Exhibit 1.
D. Respondents shall mark their exhibits starting with Exhibit A.
(Ord. 597 § 1(part), 2004).
8.02.070 Hearing format--Which evidence is admissible.
A. The presentation of evidence shall be in the following
order:
1. The petitioner or appellant shall have the option of presenting an
opening statement not to exceed five minutes. The respondent shall have the
same option of presenting an opening statement of equal length, to follow the
petitioner or appellant.
2. The petitioner or appellant shall then call its
witnesses forward for testimony and questioning, and present such written
evidence as provided in Section 8.02.060(A).
3. When the petitioner or
appellant has finished calling its witnesses, the respondent may then call its
witnesses for testimony and questioning.
4. When both sides have finished
calling witnesses, the petitioner or appellant may make a closing argument not
to exceed five minutes, to be followed by the respondent who shall also have
five minutes to make a closing argument, if desired.
5. The board shall then
close the hearing and take the matter under submission for deliberation and
preparation of findings, as described elsewhere in this chapter.
B. Only
relevant evidence is admissible. Any relevant evidence may be admitted if it is
the sort of evidence on which reasonable persons are accustomed to rely. The
chairman of the board shall make the final determination as to admissibility of
evidence.
C. When a witness has been excused, that witness shall not be
recalled by anyone for further testimony. (Ord. 597 § 1(part),
2004).
8.02.080 Who may ask questions.
The following persons may ask questions of the witness currently
testifying:
A. The party that has called the witness (or its representative,
if any);
B. The opposing side or its representative;
C. Members of the
board;
D. County staff, including the county administrative officer and
county counsel. Persons questioning the witness may use leading questions.
However, the chairman shall exercise such control over the questioning of the
witness so as to ensure rapid and distinct questioning that elicits truth and
protects the witness from undue harassment or embarrassment. (Ord. 597
§ 1(part), 2004).
8.02.090 Preparation and adoption of findings.
A. Written findings shall be made in all quasi-judicial hearings. The
findings shall refer to supporting evidence, including documents and oral
testimony, and briefly discuss how the evidence supports the factual
determination.
B. The board shall adopt findings no later than the third
regular session of the board after the hearing for which the findings were
prepared. (Ord. 597 § 1(part), 2004).
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